Civil Rights History

Ruby Bridges, born September 8, 1954, in Tylertown, Mississippi, became the first African American child to desegregate an all-white elementary school in the American South. At...

Ruby Bridges became a symbol of courage and progress in the American civil rights movement through two defining circumstances: in 1960, as a six-year-old, she desegregated an al...

Martin Luther King Jr. was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia. This is a verified biographical detail recorded in authoritative sources including the King Estate and...

Emmett Till was a 14-year-old African American from Chicago who was abducted and murdered in Money, Mississippi, in August 1955. He was accused of whistling at Carolyn Bryant, a...

On August 28, 1955, 14-year-old Emmett Till was abducted and murdered in Money, Mississippi, after allegedly whistling at a white woman. His killers, Roy Bryant and J.W. Milam,...

Emmett Louis Till was a 14-year-old African American teenager from Chicago whose murder in Mississippi in 1955 became a pivotal moment in the civil rights movement. Visiting fam...

Malcolm X was killed on February 21, 1965, in a coordinated attack at the Audubon Ballroom in Manhattan. Legal and historical consensus identifies the direct perpetrators as thr...

On August 28, 1963, the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom drew a vast, multigenerational crowd to the National Mall, uniting organizers, faith leaders, labor unions, and...